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Statement | Increase Vigilance to Prevent Gender-Based Violence in Quarantine and Areas Under Lockdown

17 April 2021

We, the undersigned civil society organizations, are deeply concerned about the heightened risks of gender-based violence that the COVID-19 pandemic poses. We call on all relevant officials of the Royal Government of Cambodia (RGC) to increase their vigilance and take action to prevent all forms of violence against women, children and LGBT+ individuals that may occur during mandatory quarantine and in areas under lockdown.

On 9 April, the RGC put some areas of Phnom Penh in lockdown, including Khan Meanchey, Khan Sen Sok, and Khan Por Senchey. The government also recently decided to place Phnom Penh in lockdown for two weeks effective from midnight on 14 April Lockdown measures similarly began today in several communes of Siem Reap city. All people are request to implement the “3 dos, 3 don’ts” to control of the spread of the COVID-19 virus.

Video | Understanding the Rights of Borrowers

9 April 2021audio available

Understanding your rights as a borrower is important. Watch this video to learn about some of the negative consequences and unethical practices in Cambodia's microfinance and microloan sector.

Statement | Suspend Loan Repayments, Interest Accrual to Help Cambodian Borrowers

6 April 2021

We, the undersigned groups, are calling on the government to direct all microfinance institutions (MFIs) and banks in the country to suspend all loan repayments and interest accrual for at least three months in order to give borrowers the opportunity to stay home and stay safe during the current COVID-19 outbreak without needing to fear losing their land or homes if they cannot repay their debt.

Statement | Improve Women's Rights in the Workplace

11 March 2021audio available

We, the undersigned civil society groups, are dismayed at reports that a police officer faced disciplinary action for posting on her personal Facebook account a picture of herself nursing her baby while in uniform. Sadly, this occurred only a day after International Women’s Day, exemplifying the challenges that must be overcome in order for women’s rights to become a reality in Cambodia.

Media Album | International Women's Day 2021

9 March 2021

This March 8, garment workers, teachers, laborers and farmers from Phnom Penh and five provinces gathered together across Cambodia to celebrate International Women’s Day. Taking care to maintain social distancing measures, check temperatures and wear masks to reduce the risk of COVID-19 transmission, these communities came together to hold local forums and share their experience with the struggles facing women from grassroots communities still fighting to protect their land and their livelihoods.

In Phnom Penh, scores of participants joined in a celebration centered around the theme of “True Democracy Leads to a System of Social Protection and Justice for Women and All”. Accompanied by traditional musicians, a number of union leaders spoke about the challenges facing women in their workforces as well as the broader fight against domestic violence, rising household debt, the ongoing harassment of activists by authorities and the urgent need for social security programs in response to the pandemic.

Not all of these celebrations were allowed to proceed in peace. At least one community faced arbitrary restrictions on the number of participants. Despite the shadow of Cambodia’s latest community outbreak of COVID-19, though, women and the communities who support them continued to demonstrate their commitment to promoting justice, dignity and equality between men and women.

Article | Voices from Inside: Women and Girls in Cambodian Prisons

8 March 2021

This International Women’s Day, LICADHO is calling for immediate improvements to the conditions faced by women and girls who are detained in Cambodia’s disastrously overcrowded prison system.

Last month, nine women shared stories with LICADHO about life within Correctional Centre 2 (CC2), the country’s only prison designated for women and children. Five of these women - Sokha, Bopha, Sopheary, Sreyleak, and Chanmony - are currently imprisoned or have recently been released. Their names have been changed to protect their identities. Others are family members of imprisoned women human rights defenders Chhoeun Daravy, Eng Malai, Long Kunthea and Phuon Keoraksmey.

All of these women have faced deplorable prison conditions. Yet rights violations behind bars are avoidable, and the government has a responsibility to urgently resolve this crisis by implementing best-practices from both domestic and international laws and regulations.

Video | Women Activists Behind Bars

8 March 2021audio available

This #IWD2021​, LICADHO is calling for immediate improvements to the grave conditions facing every woman and girl locked in Cambodia's dangerously overcrowded prisons.

Among these women are human rights defenders Chhoeun Daravy, Eng Malai, Long Kunthea and Phuon Keoraksmey. They have tirelessly stood up for the rights of others, but they have been put behind bars in an attempt to stifle their peaceful activism.

Video | Women Activists Behind Bars: Phuon Keoraksmey

7 March 2021audio available

Mother Nature Cambodia activist Phuon Keoraksmey was arrested in September for her peaceful work protecting Cambodia’s natural resources from private greed.

At first, it was hard for Keoraksmey’s mother to support her daughter’s daring activism. Now, she says, she couldn’t be prouder.

Video | Women Activists Behind Bars: Long Kunthea

7 March 2021audio available

Arrested in September 2020 for planning a one-woman protest to call for the preservation of Phnom Penh’s largest lake, Long Kunthea has been locked in prison for more than 180 days.

Kunthea’s cell is constantly filled with smoke from other detainees. Every day, she struggles even to breathe.

Video | Women Activists Behind Bars: Eng Malai

6 March 2021audio available

Last September, Khmer Thavrak youth group member Eng Malai was arrested after attending a non-violent protest demanding justice for Rong Chhun after the union leader’s imprisonment.

In prison, Malai faces a daily struggle with disease, injury and stress.

Video | Women Activists Behind Bars: Chhoeun Daravy

6 March 2021audio available

In August last year, youth activist Chhoeun Daravy was dragged into a van by plainclothes security after taking part in a peaceful demonstration calling for imprisoned unionist Rong Chhun’s release.

Since her arrest, Daravy has shaved her hair and is boycotting some meals to protest her unjust imprisonment.

Statement | CSOs call on the Royal Government of Cambodia to repeal the sub-decree on the establishment of the National Internet Gateway

19 February 2021audio available

We, the undersigned civil society groups, are seriously concerned about the sub-decree on the establishment of the national internet gateway (NIG) issued on Monday, 16 February, and call on the government to immediately repeal this sub-decree.

Statement | Environment Ministry Should Stop Arresting and Harassing Forestry Activists

9 February 2021audio available

We, the undersigned groups, urge the Ministry of Environment to stop their campaign of harassment against local forestry activists and community members. On Friday morning, local officials working for the Ministry of Environment arrested five forestry activists who were wrapping trees in Buddhist cloth and collecting evidence of widespread illegal logging occurring inside Prey Lang Wildlife Sanctuary.

The five were detained without charge for three nights in the Kratie provincial police station and environmental department office before being released on Monday morning. The activists were released only after thumb-printing a contract ordering them not to undertake further conservation activities inside the protected area, or to share footage, photos or information with other organisations, without permission from authorities.

Flash Info | Unions Mark 17 Years Since Chea Vichea’s Murder Amid Ongoing Labour Protests

22 January 2021audio available

More than 70 workers and union leaders gathered outside Phnom Penh’s Wat Langka this morning to demand justice for murdered unionist Chea Vichea, who was gunned down in the street 17 years ago today. The peaceful Buddhist ceremony was shadowed by more than 60 uniformed and plain-clothes police and security forces.

Speaking at the ceremony, Independent Democracy of Informal Economy Association president Vorn Pao called for further investigation into the union leader’s murder, as well as demanding justice for those still facing harassment or imprisoned unjustly. Although two innocent men, Born Samnang and Sok Sam Oeurn, were falsely convicted and imprisoned for five years before their sentences were overturned, Vichea’s real killers have never been brought to justice.

Almost two decades after Vichea, the leader of the Free Trade Union of the Workers of the Kingdom of Cambodia, was killed, Cambodia’s pro-worker union leaders continue to face threats to their lives. In February last year, a deputy union leader at a Phnom Penh garment factory was left seriously injured after three masked men on a motorbike beat him on the head with a steel pipe outside his workplace. As in the case of Vichea’s murder, the perpetrators were never arrested.

Flash Info | Two Men Jailed as Political Mass Trials Continue

15 January 2021audio available

Two men have been sent to prison after being arrested by police yesterday morning while peacefully gathering outside the Phnom Penh Municipal Court during the ongoing mass trials of more than a hundred people accused of being connected to the banned Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP). Police seized four men who had gathered outside the court and turned them over to the Tbong Khmum provincial police. The two imprisoned men are believed to have been arrested in connection with a warrant issued by the provincial court accusing them of being an accomplice to incitement to commit a felony under articles 29, 494 and 495 of the Criminal Code. They were sent to Tbong Khmum provincial prison this afternoon. The other two men were released yesterday evening after questioning.

The arrests came after dozens of supporters of the former opposition party gathered outside the court to protest a series of mass trials set for the coming days and weeks, in which more than 130 people are facing charges of plotting against the state or incitement to disturb social order. This morning, a group of non-violent demonstrators were barred from gathering outside the court and threatened with arrest unless they dispersed immediately. Both days, security guards attempted to stop journalists and human rights monitors from taking photos outside the court.

Yesterday’s trial, in which 60 people were summonsed to answer charges of incitement and plotting, will continue on January 28. Today, Cambodian Confederation of Unions president Rong Chhun appeared in court alongside former CNRP youth activist Sar Kanika, Ton Nimol and Khmer Win Party leader Soung Sophorn, also facing incitement charges. Kanika was one of more than 20 young activists arrested for peaceful demonstrations calling for the release of the imprisoned unionist, who was arrested in July over public comments he gave about border issues shortly after he visited farming communities along the Vietnam border.

Statement | Drop all Charges Against all Land Community Representatives and Release Three Community Representatives

14 January 2021audio available

We, the civil society groups, unions and communities listed below, express our deepest condolences and concern over the arrest and detention of three land community representatives, as well as the recent indictment of more than 50 land community representatives. We ask the court to drop the charges and release them.

Flash Info | Seven Years On, Families Demand Justice for Veng Sreng Shootings

3 January 2021audio available

About 80 unionists, land activists, and CSO members gathered at the office of Solidarity House in Phnom Penh this morning to mark the seventh anniversary of the shooting on Veng Sreng Boulevard, in which security forces opened fire on striking workers, leaving at least four dead, dozens wounded and one missing.

A Buddhist ceremony and memorial service was held to remember the January 3, 2014 shooting, and several family members of killed and missing workers continued their call to find justice for their loved ones.

The four workers who were killed are Kim Phaleap, Sam Ravy, Yean Rithy and Pheng Kosal. Khem Sophath, another worker, has been missing since the shooting, and was last seen in the custody of security forces with a bullet wound in his stomach.

Flash Info | Two Rappers Convicted of Incitement

22 December 2020audio available

The Siem Reap court today found two rappers, Kea Sokun and Long Putheara, guilty of incitement to commit a felony under Article 495 of the Criminal Code over songs they released addressing social issues. Sokun was sentenced to 1.5 years in prison, of which he must serve 1 year in prison with the remainder suspended. Putheara was sentenced to 5 months in prison, of which he must serve 3 months and 11 days in prison with the remainder suspended.

Sokun, who was 22 at the time of arrest, and Putheara, who was 17, were arrested in September and put into pre-trial detention over lyrics in rap songs they produced that were critical of the government’s response to social issues such as the economy and Cambodian border. The complaints against the two rappers were filed by the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts.

Briefing | The Fight for Freedom: Attacks on Human Rights Defenders 2018-2020

18 December 2020

The Cambodian League for the Promotion and Defense of Human Rights (LICADHO) today is releasing “The Fight for Freedom: Attacks on Human Rights Defenders, 2018-2020”.“The Fight for Freedom” is not an exhaustive list of all attacks targeting human rights defenders since the beginning of 2018. Instead, it highlights a number of high-profile cases where human rights defenders have been targeted for intimidation, arrest or imprisonment while trying to peacefully exercise their rights to association, assembly and expression as guaranteed both in Cambodia’s constitution and under international law.

Flash Info | Families of Imprisoned Human Rights Defenders Call for Justice amid Subdued Celebrations

10 December 2020audio available

Family members of at least five imprisoned human rights defenders called for their loved ones’ release today, as communities across Cambodia were forced to turn to social media to celebrate Human Rights Day. With a number of local authorities refusing to allow grassroots communities to gather together to commemorate the 72nd anniversary of the signing of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, citing the threat of a potential COVID-19 outbreak, more than two dozen communities chose instead to launch social media campaigns calling for their fundamental freedoms to be respected.

For the first time in 27 years, Cambodians were unable to celebrate human rights day as a public holiday after the government stripped it from the calendar last year. Despite this, dozens of communities across the country organised events bringing together hundreds of farmers, workers and grassroots groups to speak out about land grabbing, workers’ rights and ongoing human rights violations facing their communities. With Cambodia experiencing its first case of COVID-19 community transmission barely two weeks before the planned celebrations, many groups turned to social media, promising an online campaign stretching until December 25. A handful of people from one community in Koh Kong province who launched their digital campaign by filming themselves posing with a banner were observed by a large group of local police.

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